Brecon

Borough

Published in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820, ed. R. Thorne, 1986
Available from Boydell and Brewer

Background Information

Right of Election:

in the resident freemen

Number of voters:

no more than 12

Population:

(1801): 2,576

Elections

DateCandidateVotes
22 June 1790CHARLES GOULD 
27 May 1796CHARLES MORGAN (formerly GOULD) 
2 Nov. 1796 SIR ROBERT SALUSBURY, Bt., vice Morgan, chose to sit for Monmouthshire 
8 July 1802SIR ROBERT SALUSBURY, Bt. 
4 Nov. 1806SIR ROBERT SALUSBURY, Bt. 
8 May 1807SIR ROBERT SALUSBURY, Bt. 
9 Oct. 1812CHARLES MORGAN ROBINSON MORGAN 
20 June 1818GEORGE GOULD MORGAN7
 Walter Wilkins 0

Main Article

Brecon remained a pocket borough of the Morgan family of Tredegar, who controlled the self-elected corporation of 15, which in turn had the sole right to create freemen. The number of freemen was kept low.1 This arrangement was challenged for the first time since 1740 in 1818, by which time the population had grown to nearly 4,000. Walter Wilkins, son of the Radnorshire Member, stood on behalf of the inhabitant householders. The bailiff rejected his candidature because he had not been nominated by a freeman and the seven corporators present all voted for Morgan. Both candidates were chaired and feasted their friends and there was no disturbance.2 After the election, Wilkins’s supporters began legal proceedings to establish the inhabitant householders’ right to vote, with a view to ‘opening the borough, and emancipating it as they say they have done the county’.3

Author: R. G. Thorne

Notes

  • 1. R. D. Rees, ‘Parl. Rep. S. Wales 1790-1830’ (Reading Univ. Ph.D. thesis, 1962), i. 130.
  • 2. Gloucester Jnl. 29 June; Cambrian, 7 July 1818.
  • 3. NLW, Tredegar mss 121/829, Bold to Sir C. Morgan, 9 Aug. 1818.